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3.3K

Shadcn Sortable

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Custom Shadcn Sortable for React and Tailwind CSS. A drag-and-drop sortable component designed for seamless item reordering with vertical, grid, and nested layouts.

Base UIRadix UI
Radix UI

Installation

pnpm dlx shadcn@latest add @reui/r-sortable

Usage

import {
  Sortable,
  SortableItem,
  SortableItemHandle,
} from "@/components/reui/r-sortable"

Shadcn Sortable Free Components

Browse 8 production-ready Shadcn Sortable components for dashboards, forms, and product UI. These examples follow the Radix UI implementation with accessible primitives from the Radix stack and stay fully compatible with Shadcn Create so radius, color, and typography match your configured theme.

Browse all 8 Shadcn Sortable components for copy-ready layouts, dashboards, and forms built with Tailwind CSS in the ReUI library.

ScrollspyStepper

On This Page

InstallationUsageExamplesGridNestedPersist to a backendPersisting orderAPI ReferenceSortableSortableItemSortableItemHandle
<Sortable value={items} onValueChange={setItems} getItemValue={(item) => item.id} > {items.map((item) => ( <SortableItem key={item.id} value={item.id}> <SortableItemHandle> <GripVertical /> </SortableItemHandle> {item.content} </SortableItem> ))} </Sortable>

Examples

Grid

Nested

Persist to a backend

"use client"

import { useState } from "react"
import { Badge } from "@/components/reui/badge"
import {
  Sortable,
  SortableItem,
  SortableItemHandle,
  type SortableCommitMeta,
} from "@/components/reui/sortable"
import { toast } from "sonner"
import { GripVerticalIcon } from 'lucide-react'

interface Item {
  id: string
  title: string
}

const defaultItems: Item[] = [
  { id: "1", title: "Draft the release notes" },
  { id: "2", title: "Review open pull requests" },
  { id: "3", title: "Update the changelog" },
  { id: "4", title: "Cut the release tag" },
  { id: "5", title: "Announce on the blog" },
]

// Simulated backend. Swap for a tRPC mutation or fetch in your app. Rejects
// roughly one in four calls so the optimistic rollback is easy to see.
function persistOrder(meta: SortableCommitMeta<Item>): Promise<void> {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    setTimeout(() => {
      if (Math.random() < 0.25) {
        reject(new Error("Network error"))
      } else {
        resolve()
      }
    }, 700)
  })
}

export function Pattern() {
  const [items, setItems] = useState<Item[]>(defaultItems)

  // Sortable commits once, on drop. `onValueChange` has already applied the
  // new order optimistically; meta.previousValue is the order before the drag.
  const handleValueCommit = (next: Item[], meta: SortableCommitMeta<Item>) => {
    const previous = meta.previousValue
    const moved = next[meta.overIndex]

    toast.promise(persistOrder(meta), {
      loading: "Saving order...",
      success: () => `Saved "${moved.title}" at position ${meta.overIndex + 1}`,
      error: () => {
        // Roll back to the pre-drag order. In production prefer a refetch here
        // so a newer drag is not clobbered by this snapshot.
        setItems(previous)
        return "Could not save the new order. Restored."
      },
    })
  }

  return (
    <div className="mx-auto w-full max-w-xl p-6">
      <Sortable
        value={items}
        onValueChange={setItems}
        onValueCommit={handleValueCommit}
        getItemValue={(item) => item.id}
        strategy="vertical"
        className="space-y-2"
      >
        {items.map((item, index) => (
          <SortableItem key={item.id} value={item.id}>
            <div className="bg-background border-border flex items-center gap-3 rounded-md border p-3">
              <SortableItemHandle className="text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground">
                <GripVerticalIcon  className="h-4 w-4" />
              </SortableItemHandle>
              <Badge variant="outline" className="tabular-nums">
                {index + 1}
              </Badge>
              <span className="min-w-0 flex-1 truncate text-sm font-medium">
                {item.title}
              </span>
            </div>
          </SortableItem>
        ))}
      </Sortable>
    </div>
  )
}

Persisting order

Sortable commits once, on drop, so onValueChange alone is already enough to persist the whole array. When you want index-based mutations and a one-line rollback, use onValueCommit: it fires with the reordered array and a previousValue snapshot.

const reorder = api.list.reorder.useMutation()
 
<Sortable
  value={items}
  onValueChange={setItems}
  getItemValue={(item) => item.id}
  onValueCommit={(next, meta) => {
    reorder.mutate(
      { id: next[meta.overIndex].id, toIndex: meta.overIndex },
      {
        onError: () => {
          setItems(meta.previousValue) // roll back
          toast.error("Could not save the new order. Restored.")
        },
      },
    )
  }}
>
  {/* ... */}
</Sortable>

API Reference

Sortable

The root component that manages the sortable state and drag-and-drop context.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
valueT[]-Required. The array of items to sort.
onValueChange(value: T[]) => void-Required. Fired once, on drop, with the reordered array. This alone is enough to persist the whole array.
getItemValue(item: T) => string-Required. Function to extract a unique ID from an item.
onValueCommit(value: T[], meta: SortableCommitMeta<T>) => void-Fired on drop with the reordered array and a previousValue snapshot. Convenient for index-based backend mutations and one-line rollback. See .
onMove(event: { event: DragEndEvent; activeIndex: number; overIndex: number }) => void-Opt-in. When set, replaces the default onValueChange reorder so you apply the move yourself.
strategy"horizontal" | "vertical" | "grid""vertical"The sorting strategy and layout of the list.
onDragStart(event: DragStartEvent) => void-Raw dnd-kit passthrough, fired when a drag starts.
onDragEnd(event: DragEndEvent) => void-Raw dnd-kit passthrough, fired before the reorder is applied (so onValueChange is the persistence seam, not this).
onDragCancel(event: DragCancelEvent) => void-Raw dnd-kit passthrough, fired when a drag is cancelled.
accessibilityDndContextProps["accessibility"]-dnd-kit accessibility options (announcements and screen reader instructions).
modifiersModifiers-dnd-kit modifiers applied to the drag.
classNamestring-Additional CSS classes for the container.

SortableCommitMeta<T> is { event: DragEndEvent; activeIndex: number; overIndex: number; previousValue: T[] }.


SortableItem

An individual draggable item within the sortable list.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
valuestring-Required. The unique identifier for the item.
disabledbooleanfalseWhether the item is draggable.
classNamestring-Additional CSS classes for the item.

SortableItemHandle

The drag handle for an individual sortable item.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
classNamestring-Additional CSS classes for the handle.
"use client"

import { useState } from "react"
import { Badge } from "@/components/reui/badge"
import {
  Sortable,
  SortableItem,
  SortableItemHandle,
} from "@/components/reui/sortable"
import { toast } from "sonner"
import { FileTextIcon, GripVerticalIcon, ImageIcon, MusicIcon, VideoIcon } from 'lucide-react'

interface SortableItem {
  id: string
  title: string
  description: string
  type: "image" | "document" | "audio" | "video"
  size: string
}

const defaultItems: SortableItem[] = [
  {
    id: "1",
    title: "Product Demo",
    description: "Main product image",
    type: "image",
    size: "2.4 MB",
  },
  {
    id: "2",
    title: "Product Specification",
    description: "Technical details document",
    type: "document",
    size: "1.2 MB",
  },
  {
    id: "3",
    title: "Product Demo Video",
    description: "How to use the product",
    type: "video",
    size: "15.7 MB",
  },
  {
    id: "4",
    title: "Product Audio Guide",
    description: "Audio instructions",
    type: "audio",
    size: "8.3 MB",
  },
  {
    id: "5",
    title: "Product Specification",
    description: "Additional product view",
    type: "image",
    size: "3.1 MB",
  },
]

const getTypeIcon = (type: SortableItem["type"]) => {
  switch (type) {
    case "image":
      return (
        <ImageIcon  className="h-4 w-4" />
      )
    case "document":
      return (
        <FileTextIcon  className="h-4 w-4" />
      )
    case "audio":
      return (
        <MusicIcon  className="h-4 w-4" />
      )
    case "video":
      return (
        <VideoIcon  className="h-4 w-4" />
      )
  }
}

const getTypeColor = (type: SortableItem["type"]) => {
  switch (type) {
    case "image":
      return "primary-light"
    case "document":
      return "success-light"
    case "audio":
      return "destructive-light"
    case "video":
      return "info-light"
  }
}

export function Pattern() {
  const [items, setItems] = useState<SortableItem[]>(defaultItems)

  const handleValueChange = (newItems: SortableItem[]) => {
    setItems(newItems)

    // Show toast with new order
    toast.success("Items reordered successfully!", {
      description: newItems
        .map((item, index) => `${index + 1}. ${item.title}`)
        .join(", "),
    })
  }

  const getItemValue = (item: SortableItem) => item.id

  return (
    <div className="mx-auto w-full max-w-xl space-y-8 p-6">
      <Sortable
        value={items}
        onValueChange={handleValueChange}
        getItemValue={getItemValue}
        strategy="vertical"
        className="space-y-2"
      >
        {items.map((item) => (
          <SortableItem key={item.id} value={item.id}>
            <div
              className="bg-background border-border hover:bg-accent/50 rounded-md flex cursor-pointer items-center gap-3 border p-3 transition-colors"
              onClick={() => {}}
            >
              <SortableItemHandle className="text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground">
                <GripVerticalIcon  className="h-4 w-4" />
              </SortableItemHandle>

              <div className="text-muted-foreground flex items-center gap-2">
                {getTypeIcon(item.type)}
              </div>

              <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
                <h4 className="truncate text-sm font-medium">{item.title}</h4>
                <p className="text-muted-foreground truncate text-xs">
                  {item.description}
                </p>
              </div>

              <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                <Badge variant={getTypeColor(item.type)}>{item.type}</Badge>
                <span className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">
                  {item.size}
                </span>
              </div>
            </div>
          </SortableItem>
        ))}
      </Sortable>
    </div>
  )
}
"use client"

import { useState } from "react"
import { Badge } from "@/components/reui/badge"
import {
  Sortable,
  SortableItem,
  SortableItemHandle,
} from "@/components/reui/sortable"
import { toast } from "sonner"

import { cn } from "@/lib/utils"
import { GripVerticalIcon } from 'lucide-react'

interface GridItem {
  id: string
  title: string
  description: string
  type: "image" | "document" | "audio" | "video" | "featured"
  size: string
  priority: "high" | "medium" | "low"
}

const defaultGridItems: GridItem[] = [
  {
    id: "1",
    title: "Hero Image",
    description: "Main banner image",
    type: "image",
    size: "2.4 MB",
    priority: "high",
  },
  {
    id: "2",
    title: "Product Specs",
    description: "Technical documentation",
    type: "document",
    size: "1.2 MB",
    priority: "medium",
  },
  {
    id: "3",
    title: "Demo Video",
    description: "Product demonstration",
    type: "video",
    size: "15.7 MB",
    priority: "high",
  },
  {
    id: "4",
    title: "Audio Guide",
    description: "Voice instructions",
    type: "audio",
    size: "8.3 MB",
    priority: "low",
  },
  {
    id: "5",
    title: "Gallery Photo 1",
    description: "Product view 1",
    type: "image",
    size: "3.1 MB",
    priority: "medium",
  },
  {
    id: "6",
    title: "Gallery Photo 2",
    description: "Product view 2",
    type: "image",
    size: "2.8 MB",
    priority: "medium",
  },
  {
    id: "7",
    title: "User Manual",
    description: "Installation guide",
    type: "document",
    size: "4.2 MB",
    priority: "high",
  },
  {
    id: "8",
    title: "Background Music",
    description: "Ambient soundtrack",
    type: "audio",
    size: "12.1 MB",
    priority: "low",
  },
  {
    id: "9",
    title: "Feature Highlight",
    description: "Key product features",
    type: "featured",
    size: "N/A",
    priority: "high",
  },
]

const getTypeColor = (type: GridItem["type"]) => {
  switch (type) {
    case "image":
      return "primary-light"
    case "document":
      return "success-light"
    case "audio":
      return "destructive-light"
    case "video":
      return "info-light"
    case "featured":
      return "warning-light"
  }
}

const getItemSize = (type: GridItem["type"]) => {
  switch (type) {
    case "featured":
      return "col-span-2 row-span-2"
    case "image":
    case "video":
      return "col-span-1 row-span-1"
    case "document":
    case "audio":
      return "col-span-1 row-span-1"
    default:
      return "col-span-1 row-span-1"
  }
}

export function Pattern() {
  const [items, setItems] = useState<GridItem[]>(defaultGridItems)

  const handleValueChange = (newItems: GridItem[]) => {
    setItems(newItems)

    // Show toast with new order
    toast.success("Grid items reordered successfully!", {
      description: `New order: ${newItems.map((item, index) => `${index + 1}. ${item.title}`).join(", ")}`,
    })
  }

  const getItemValue = (item: GridItem) => item.id

  return (
    <div className="mx-auto w-full max-w-2xl space-y-6 p-4">
      <Sortable
        value={items}
        onValueChange={handleValueChange}
        getItemValue={getItemValue}
        strategy="grid"
        className="grid auto-rows-fr grid-cols-3 gap-3"
      >
        {items.map((item) => (
          <SortableItem key={item.id} value={item.id}>
            <div
              className={cn(
                "group bg-background border-border hover:bg-accent/50 rounded-md relative cursor-pointer border p-3 transition-colors",
                getItemSize(item.type),
                "flex min-h-[100px] flex-col"
              )}
              onClick={() => {}}
            >
              <SortableItemHandle className="text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground absolute end-1.5 top-2.5 z-10 opacity-0 transition-opacity group-hover:opacity-100">
                <GripVerticalIcon  className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
              </SortableItemHandle>

              <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
                <h4 className="truncate text-sm font-medium">{item.title}</h4>
                <p className="text-muted-foreground mt-0.5 truncate text-xs">
                  {item.description}
                </p>
              </div>

              <div className="mt-2 flex items-center justify-between">
                <Badge variant={getTypeColor(item.type)} size="sm">
                  {item.type}
                </Badge>
                {item.type !== "featured" && (
                  <span className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">
                    {item.size}
                  </span>
                )}
              </div>
            </div>
          </SortableItem>
        ))}
      </Sortable>
    </div>
  )
}
"use client"

import { useState } from "react"
import {
  Sortable,
  SortableItem,
  SortableItemHandle,
} from "@/components/reui/sortable"
import { toast } from "sonner"

import { Card, CardContent } from "@/components/ui/card"
import { GripVerticalIcon } from 'lucide-react'

interface OptionValue {
  id: string
  value: string
}

interface OptionGroup {
  id: string
  name: string
  values: OptionValue[]
}

const defaultOptionGroups: OptionGroup[] = [
  {
    id: "1",
    name: "Colors",
    values: [
      { id: "1-1", value: "White" },
      { id: "1-2", value: "Black" },
      { id: "1-3", value: "Grey" },
      { id: "1-4", value: "Green" },
    ],
  },
  {
    id: "2",
    name: "Sizes",
    values: [
      { id: "2-1", value: "Small" },
      { id: "2-2", value: "Medium" },
      { id: "2-3", value: "Large" },
    ],
  },
  {
    id: "3",
    name: "Materials",
    values: [
      { id: "3-1", value: "Cotton" },
      { id: "3-2", value: "Polyester" },
      { id: "3-3", value: "Wool" },
    ],
  },
]

export function Pattern() {
  const [optionGroups, setOptionGroups] =
    useState<OptionGroup[]>(defaultOptionGroups)

  const handleParentReorder = (newGroups: OptionGroup[]) => {
    setOptionGroups(newGroups)

    toast.success("Option groups reordered successfully!", {
      description: `${newGroups.map((group, index) => `${index + 1}. ${group.name}`).join(", ")}`,
    })
  }

  const getParentValue = (group: OptionGroup) => group.id
  const getChildValue = (value: OptionValue) => value.id

  const handleChildReorder = (groupId: string, newValues: OptionValue[]) => {
    setOptionGroups((prev) =>
      prev.map((group) =>
        group.id === groupId ? { ...group, values: newValues } : group
      )
    )

    toast.success("Values reordered successfully!", {
      description: newValues
        .map((value, index) => `${index + 1}. ${value.value}`)
        .join(", "),
    })
  }

  return (
    <div className="mx-auto w-full max-w-sm space-y-6 p-6">
      <Sortable
        value={optionGroups}
        onValueChange={handleParentReorder}
        getItemValue={getParentValue}
        strategy="vertical"
        className="space-y-4"
      >
        {optionGroups.map((group) => (
          <SortableItem key={group.id} value={group.id}>
            <Card className="p-2">
              <CardContent className="p-0">
                {/* Group Header */}
                <div className="mb-2 flex items-center gap-2">
                  <SortableItemHandle className="text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground cursor-grab">
                    <GripVerticalIcon  className="h-4 w-4" />
                  </SortableItemHandle>
                  <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold">{group.name}</h3>
                </div>

                {/* Option Values - Child Level */}
                <Sortable
                  value={group.values}
                  onValueChange={(newValues) =>
                    handleChildReorder(group.id, newValues)
                  }
                  getItemValue={getChildValue}
                  strategy="vertical"
                  className="space-y-2"
                >
                  {group.values.map((value) => (
                    <SortableItem key={value.id} value={value.id}>
                      <div className="border-border rounded-md flex items-center gap-2 border p-1.5">
                        <SortableItemHandle className="text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground cursor-grab">
                          <GripVerticalIcon  className="h-4 w-4" />
                        </SortableItemHandle>
                        <span className="flex-1 text-sm">{value.value}</span>
                      </div>
                    </SortableItem>
                  ))}
                </Sortable>
              </CardContent>
            </Card>
          </SortableItem>
        ))}
      </Sortable>
    </div>
  )
}
Persisting order